Hair Restoration Blog

Q:

I was told that a spot has opened up for my hair transplant surgery. I told them to slot me in, but now that I’ve jumped into the deep end I’m a bit nervous. My nerves don’t have to do with what it will look like six months or a year from now, but for the weeks following the surgery.
I need to take the next day to really meditate on this. Although my hair loss does bother me, it’s not as if I’m noticeably bald. So I’m deciding if this is something that makes sense for me.

A:

It is completely normal to have a touch of nervousness prior to this elective surgery. Since it is an elective procedure, it is common to have questions and/or
reservations. We need to remember that it is simply hair and not some life threatening procedure! Many patients have this reluctance and there is never a clear or definitive answer aside from your intuitive feelings.

Your particular situation is for the enhancement and detailing in order to complement what you already currently have. Your hair loss is probably going to progress in the future but again, it depends on when you want to address the issue.

Having experienced seeing many other patients who had similar feelings before their hair restoration procedure, I think you will very happy you did it!! Either way, I support whatever decision you make. US Hair Restoration is always going to be a resource for you with whatever questions or concerns you have regarding hair loss and the treatment options available.

Meditate  on that assurance and clarity will present itself!

Q:

I am planning to have my hair transplantation with you soon and I have a few questions about the few days after hair transplantation.  I’ve been letting my hair grow so that I’ll be able to push it forward to cover the frontal work, but I’m concerned with how much swelling there might be, or if there’s a lot of shock loss, so that the hair I was going to use to conceal, fell out.
How many days is it again that the scabs usually persist? And how long would it be until I could get back into the gym or doing some other kind of exercise?

Also, I have been taking finasteride (1mg) and cutting the tablets into quarters. Is that correct? I haven’t kept up with the scalp massaging though. It was taking so long I was starting to wonder if was going to happen at all. But I could start doing that again now.

Thanks in advance, for your answers!

A:

These are great questions and I will be happy to answer them!

• Swelling
  Generally speaking, swelling after hair transplant surgery may occur 1-5 days following the procedure. It is usually moderate with certain exceptions which might be more noticeable and involve some area around the eyes as well. Not everyone experiences swelling, but I must always describe the worst case scenario: you may have an elevation (due to fluid) on your forehead which is alleviated by the medication we provide and elevating your head during the first few days after hair transplant.
• Bruising
  You may have some bruising or discoloration on the transplanted area, forehead, and occasionally around eyes which is even less likely, but necessary to mention. Wearing a baseball cap usually conceals your hair transplant for the following week. I’m sure your existing hair will do an adequate job as well (of course that is only for individuals who have some existing hair to cover the transplanted area).
• Shock loss
  The medication finasteride, or minoxidil in women, will help to lighten the shock loss (acceleration of the loss of native hair in balding area). Most of those shocked hairs usually go into a temporary resting phase and come back with your new transplanted hair.
• Scabbing
  The scabs are simply tiny crusts that dry up and flake off within a week.  They are hardly noticeable, and if you wear a cap no one can see anything.
• limitations in physical activities
  Exercise can be resumed two days following your surgery. Try to keep the blood pressure down (no squats, dead lifts, bent rows, etc) for the first four days after hair transplantation. If you can do some light machine work for a week, that would be best. Try to keep your head elevated/upright. You can do the treadmill or cycle, but just keep the intensity moderate. After 4 days post op, the grafts are pretty much locked in.

Rub your scalp before the hair transplantation. It helps! Your procedure size is rather small so scalp laxity will be a minor issue. However, do the scalp exercises! They are good for the delts also! And yes, you are correct in dividing the finasteride into 1/4′s!

Q:

Thanks Dr. Mohebi,

Your input is much appreciated.  The shock loss you had mentioned has been my concern, as a few of my frontal hair seem lighter than before.  You had mentioned that the shock loss might be visible for a few weeks to months – will it be the case that after that shock loss stage, the hair will likely return back to original form?

There’s a very important question that i would like to ask you, and was thinking the it would be great for the blog to have.  Basically, when you saw my before and after picture, i feel like i changed a bit.  The “after” picture seems like i have more redness, and i’m hoping it’s not the case where the hair transplant affects the circulation (e.g., tight donor area/scalp affecting the blood flow to my head).  My surgeon told me before the procedure that i will eventually be back to the way i was before (i.e., the “before” picture), but just have a new scar and more gafted hairs.  That’s the ultimate question: would you agree that a patient who does a hair transplant will relatively return to the condition that he was before the particular sugery (w/ of course, a new scar and more hair)?  This is what keeps me up at night, thinking perhaps my scalp has worsened, or i am now more prone to lose hair.  I hope that’s not the case, and every patient should be aware about before she or he gets a hair transplant done.

Thanks again for your help.  If I see you in person at your office, I might be interested in discussing about future scar work.

A:

What is hair transplant shock loss

Some of the hair shafts that fall off due to shock loss might come back. Especially if the shock loss happens in an area with permanent hair like back of the head. However, losing hair in the frontal area because of shock loss might not be completely reversible. But, you have to understand that falling hairs are the ones that were supposed to fall off anyway and a hair transplant just accelerates the loss.

How to prevent shock loss

Again, using finasteride can significantly reduce the extent of shock loss. After surgery, in the transplanted area, the tightness should not affect the circulation of the scalp. After a few days to weeks, on the donor area, the tightness goes back to normal.

Donor scar in strip hair transplant

And to answer to your last question, I do not agree you go back to the condition before surgery with only a new scar and some more hair. What I personally do in a repeat surgery is remove the old scar; the patient at the end has only one scar that at times may be even better than the initial scar.

How to improve the appearance of the scar

I perform trichophytic closure when I think it is the final surgery that the patient may need.  Trichophytic closure is when we close scalp skin on the back in a way that hair can grow through the scar.  Trichophytic closure reduces the contrast between donor scar and surrounding areas that eventually improve the appearance of the scar, so you are not more prone to hair loss because of your hair transplant.

In some cases and when we are looking for even less visible scar, the scar may get filled with FUE into the scar in a few months from the initial surgery.

Be patient and you should be able to see results in the coming months.

Q:

It’s a little over 3 weeks after my hair transplant now and I’ve noticed there’s a 1inch in diameter bald spot roughly two inches to the left of my right ear (when viewed from the right side).  Though I had been keeping that area clean as instructed for the last 3 weeks, it hasn’t filled in, just appears to be the same size.  I’m pretty sure it’s not getting bigger.  It’s sensitive to temperature, too, like skin on the inside of the wrist. The last scab fell off today while washing, but it was nearly as big as the spot, .3cm x .75cm big right at the center of the spot.

There’s also numbness still concentrated right around the bald spot.  This is the first time I’ve ever seen a circular bald spot on the donor area, so it’s scary. Is there something I should do? Does trauma cause fallout even in donor areas?  I’ve been taking 1.25mg finasteride daily, prior to, during and after surgery. In retrospect, except for a few erratic glucose levels (low and high) I actually think I’ve taken better care of my head this time than the 3 previous surgeries, so I’m worried.

What’s the likelihood of it growing back granted the area isn’t scarred over? A quarter-sized bald spot doesn’t make sense to me because that makes it seem like the wound healed while gaping open. That area was sensitive this whole time, but I never noticed any infection or excess oozing after the first few days, so it seems only possible that the hair around a fixed point on the wound got shocked and fell out.

Please advise,

A:

Thanks for the email.

You are right and the hairless spot is probably due to shock loss around the donor wound area. You have had a tight closure at the donor wound. I guess the tight closure has caused some shock loss and the areas on both sides of the scalp are very typical for shock loss.

When it happens, it is usually seen on both sides. The shock loss around the donor wound is almost always reversible and hair will usually come back. Re-growth of hair that is fallen due to the shock loss may take up to 6 months and recovery may be gradual.

There is not much that could be done at this point. However, you need to be seen and examined to confirm the diagnosis. The numbness around the donor area, if it occurs, may last for weeks to months and has to do with the inflammation of the healing area that may affect the fine nerves on the area. It generally gets better on its own.

Q:

When I do look down placing more tension or pull on the tight donor area, I noticed it is also pulling my neck muscles and there is no laxity at all (compared to the right).  There is no up or down movement possible of any subcutaneous tissue or the galea at the donor site. Is this normal? If the tightness does not subside, what solution options are there?

I also understand there are recommended scalp exercises before and after HT surgeries?

Regards,

A:

It is normal to feel tension on the side that we removed the strip.  Skin needs a few weeks to get relaxed and stretches to compensate for the removed area.  Although we generally recommend scalp exercise before hair restoration surgeries with strip technique, you should avoid scalp exercise after hair transplant for the first 3 or 4 months.

I recommend that you avoid all movements that increase the tension in the area until you feel that the tension on the skin is gone.  If you put too much stretch on the back of your head in the first few months after hair transplant, you running the risk of stretching the donor scar.

Have a good weekend.